outer darkness mormon

Hence the saying: They will go into the lake that burns with fire and brimstone. Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that we know that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of God-banished entirely from his presence. Salvation is release from the guilt and power of sin through God's gift of grace. One of these guests, however, appeared without the proper wedding attire. Women or not. That it is the most severe punishment that can be meted out to man is apparent. As soon as you define doctrine in a way that includes wikipedia, get back to me. Brigham Young University We will, however, address some of the portrayals of other LDS beliefs and practices that were depicted in this episode. The wicked are cast into outer darkness until the time of their resurrection, Alma 40:13-14. When the king asked, "Friend, how camest thou in hither not having a wedding garment?" Those consigned to hell or outer darkness are partakers of the second death, and their torment is as a lake of fire and brimstone. Twenty-nine times the word hell is used with descriptive modifiers, for example, depths of hell (1 Ne. Satan and his followers are beings of spirit who were denied bodies and cast out of heaven during pre-mortal existence (see Plan of Salvation). It also adds insight that, when blended with other essential doctrines, offers a more complete understanding of the plan of salvation. ", Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Outer_darkness&oldid=1136269337, This page was last edited on 29 January 2023, at 15:14. This is a place very close in nature to the biblical hell. 20:14), or the outer darkness (Matt. Did I really have full knowledge? This is what was taught by several important church leaders, including founder Joseph Smith. Many of the apostates of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Clean and Unclean Christians have debated for centuries the nature of the hell fire of which Jesus spoke (Matt. 2:4). With the sons of perdition, however, even this blessing is denied. Each person must reap the harvest of the seeds sown in this life. If this is the case, the worst fate any former Latter-day Saint can anticipate is the telestial kingdom. The followers of Satan who will suffer with him in eternity. In Mormonism, it depends. . Additionally it provides helpful commentary on New Testament passages concerning hell. 15:2830). Big Love's episode "Outer Darkness" Summary: It is not our intention to discuss details of the portrayal of the temple ceremony here. In Mormonism, Outer darkness is described as "those who are unfaithful, those who will listen to Satan, who will lend a willing ear to his blandishments and to his allurements, when they go from this state of existence, they go into a condition where they are subject to his power. . Whats interesting is that there are many former Mormons who still believe Jesus Christ was the Son of God and have a testimony of the Spirit of the Lord. However, their faith no longer is in the Jesus of Mormonism but the Jesus of the Bible. 20:1315). Only a handful of "sons of perdition" would go. Joseph Fielding Smith who said that this class is composed of all who have known the power of God in this mortal life and then, having full knowledge of the power and purposes of God,rebel against him, putting Jesus Christ to open shame (Doctrines of Salvation 2:219-220. Thus, by the definition given by the leaders cited above, these people cannot be considered sons of perdition. To qualify, a person would not only have to leave the Mormon church but also vehemently speak against it. 67, LDS Church Archives. has got to say that the sun does not shine while he sees it; he has got to deny Jesus Christ when the heavens have been opened unto him, and to deny the plan of salvation with his eyes open to the truth of it (Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, p. 358). [DS 2:225.] Italics in original). These are they who do two very specific things. (See Joseph Fielding Smith, Doctrines of Salvation, comp. And since we know that prophets speaking define it, this is the definition we should use. Dennis L. Largey was an associate professor of ancient scripture at Brigham Young University when this was published. He wrote. Circumcision. Which means that really, no one knows anything about this. In this context, outer darkness is the spirit prison, or that part of the spirit world that the wicked inhabit prior to their resurrection. They knew better but still chose wrong, one told me. 3:12), the tares are gathered and burned in the fire (Matt. Matt. The first three are referred to as the three degrees of glory, often compared to the sun, the moon, and the stars (D&C 76:70 . That it is the most severe punishment that can be meted out to man is apparent. But Mormons do not believe that just because a Prophet said it, that it makes it true. spirit prison. For most, outer darkness, the lake of fire, and the second death have an end, but for the sons of perdition these states continue eternally. Through his Atonement, Resurrection, and ministry in the spirit world, Christ provided a bridge by which repentant souls could cross the gulf from hell to spiritual freedom. However, I think the breakdown I have above is accurate because outer darkest is a place of permanence for the filthy. Mormon Doctrine Lecture, #2, Brigham Young University, 1967.). One must be on a high eminence to fall so low; and few in worlds history have attained such a height. Required fields are marked *. So get what they deserve. Yet how many sins and wrong choices has every humanincluding me and youmade? Outer darkness is a eternal place of torment reserved for those who are sons of perdition. According to LDS scripture, this will be a place that where there is weeping, and wailing, and gnashing of teeth (Doctrine and Covenants 101:91; also see 133:73). 22:13-14, D-R.). 1. Hell is a place prepared for the devil and his angels, D&C 29:37-38. . While John could be referring to the sons of perdition in this passage, the specific sins he identified are characteristic of those who will suffer in hell but, after experiencing their part in the lake of fire, will be released from their torment and be resurrected to a telestial glory (see D&C 76:10312). A church manual reports, To become a son of perdition one must sin against the Holy Ghost, but before that is possible, one must receive the gift of the Holy Ghost (Doctrine and Covenants Student Manual Religion 324 and 325, 2001, p. 161). [Discourse given on 20 January 1895.] Doctrine and Covenants / Pearl of Great Price, Mormon Objections to Christian Evangelism, Teachings of the Presidents of the Church. 20:14). T F Once a spirit enters Outer Darkness, there will be no leaving there. Lets go to modern revelation: that there would be no daughters of perdition. Joseph F. Smith Stan Larsen, ed., A Ministry of Meetings: The Diaries of Rudger Clawson, (Salt Lake City, Utah: Smith Associates and Signature Books, 1993) p. 560, Somebody called me up on the telephone and asked if there were daughters of perdition. The city of Capernaum was upbraided for its lack of faith in view of the miracles Jesus performed there. Sons of perdition include (1) those who followed Satan and were cast out of heaven for rebellion during premortality and (2) those who were permitted to be born to this world with physical bodies but then served Satan and turned utterly against God. (The Miracle of Forgiveness, p. 125). Jesus declared that this exalted city would be brought down to hell (Matt. Possibly but there is no citation there either. This extreme punishment will not be given to any but the sons of perdition. In Christianity, it is understood that anyone who denies the holy spirit goes to outer darkness, but they see it as a synonym for Hell. Twelfth President Spencer W. Kimball wrote. ABCs of Science and Mormonism now available in Print from Amazon! It is the closest Mormon analogy to the concept of hell in most other Christian traditions. When I was Mormon, I was taught that in order to be sent to Outer Darkness (I'm a woman, that will be relevant in a second) you had to have an UNMISTAKABLE KnOwLeDgE of Christ, and then turn your back on God and deny him. That night not one boy was interested in going to hell! You dont believe it is true, which is the reason why you left. This objection is inconsistent since Mormonism teaches that Lucifer's demon forces, which are clearly destined for "outer darkness," make up one-third of God's "children" (Bruce R. McConkie,Mormon Doctrine, p. 195). Usually, when one is going to hell, the unspoken caveat is unless they repent. Polygamy with tons more men than women sounds ill-thought out. So I thought Id get it all out there in one simple post. 8 - 14 are for safety. There was a movement a few years ago to have people deny the holy spirit on Youtube, where many a youtuber claimed they would now go to Outer Darkness. The Book of Mormon text confirms the truth of New Testament teachings on hell, second death, lake of fire and brimstone, and outer darkness. That Satan rebelled against Christ and God the Father and was cast out with all of Satans followers and will not receive a body. To become a church member, baptism and confirmation are required. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son_of_perdition_(Mormonism). Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of Godbanished entirely from his presence. The Bible teaches that there is a devil and a hell, but the place of hell in the plan of salvation is taught best by the Book of Mormon. It must be emphasized that the witness described means that the person has had the heavens opened unto him and has personally seen, and even spoken with, the Savior, and then has turned against Him, bringing him to open shame. Ray L. Huntington and Terry B. Hell is a state of suffering, both temporary and permanent. Though we have this clarity in the scriptures that we carry with us daily, few members are aware that this insight is there." So lets turn to that bastion of all wisdom that Jeremy Runnells was blamed for not believing and turning to with questions: FAIRMormon: The church has no official position on this issue. Joseph restated that anyone who apostatized from the church was a son of perdition in a poem for W.W. Phelps, Sons of Perdition as those who are ever lost, and can never return to the presence of God, the poem declared that such is the torment apostates receive. (Joseph Smith, The Answer to W.W. Phelps, Esq. Historic Christianity. Jesus also referred to outer darkness in two parables he gave during the last week of his life. Also God says no one knows in scripture, so stop asking; but He also said in scripture that He upbraideth not those who have questions and if you ask it shall be opened unto you. (Selections of Doctrines of Salvation, p. 462. Italics in original). Jacob taught that the lake of fire is not a literal fire but a figurative representation of torment: And assuredly, as the Lord liveth, for the Lord God hath spoken it, and it is his eternal word, which cannot pass away, that they who are righteous shall be righteous still, and they who are filthy shall be filthy still; wherefore, they who are filthy are the devil and his angels; and they shall go away into everlasting fire, prepared for them; and their torment is as a lake of fire and brimstone, whose flame ascendeth up forever and ever and has no end (2 Ne. In the parable of the wedding of the kings son, the king discovered that a guest was not properly attired in the required wedding garment, i.e., righteousness. A Vision, Times and Seasons 4 (1 Feb 1843) 6:82-5. Even Nazi dictator Adolph Hitler will get nothing less than the telestial kingdom since he was never baptized/confirmed into the church; work was done in proxy for him in the London, England temple several decades ago. In the Bible, the phrases lake of fire and lake of fire and brimstone, describing the fate of the wicked, are unique to the book of Revelation. This isnt something like going out and breaking their rule of no drinking. Also, Mormons believe in three Heavens. In revealing Satans tactics, Nephi wrote: And behold, others he flattereth away, and telleth them there is no hell; and he saith unto them: I am no devil, for there is noneand thus he whispereth in their ears, until he grasps them with his awful chains, from whence there is no deliverance. Source: https://www.lds.org/scriptures/gs/sons-of-perdition. 16:18). How impossible would it be for a former Mormon (with full knowledge, even!) Outer Darkness, I always heard, was reserved for a handful of suckers like Cain and Judas who saw God and/or Jesus and were still rebellious. The use of the term exterior darkness is in Jesus' parable of the wedding feast (also known as the parable of the marriage of the king's son). One memorable night, he instructed us about the pains of hell. He asked us to imagine being stabbed and having that initial intense pain of the insertion of the knife last for twenty years. So why dont we get outer darkness too? There are possible characteristics of a son of perdition. According to the churchs website: The followers of Satan who will suffer with him in eternity. Doctrine and Covenants / Pearl of Great Price, Mormon Objections to Christian Evangelism, Teachings of the Presidents of the Church, Divine Love in the Fathers Plan (Dallin H. Oaks, April 2022). In the parable of the rich man and Lazarus, the tormented rich man in hell . By taking 2 Nephi 2:25 to its logical conclusion, we learn that Satan also fell that men might be, and that they might have joy! But Mormons do not believe that just because a Prophet said it, that it makes it true. That being said, I don't think it really matters at the end of the day, because if it is all real, I want to stay clear away from anyone who the Church says deserves the Celestial Kingdom. Discourse delivered October 8, 1861, pp. Plagiarism and The Globe a comparative analysis, The Shunning Key by bwv549 - Mormon Bandwagon, https://www.lds.org/scriptures/gs/sons-of-perdition, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son_of_perdition_(Mormonism), https://www.fairmormon.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/What_is_Mormon_Doctrine.pdf, https://www.fairmormon.org/answers/Plan_of_salvation/Sons_of_Perdition/Can_women_be_%22Sons_of_Perdition%22, LDS Church and Same Sex Marriage Timeline, The Pump LDS film and the original source, Ethan Smith, Hyrum Smith, Oliver Cowdery, Solomon Spaulding connections. Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that we know that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of God-banished entirely from his presence. Death brought a reversal of their conditions wherein the rich man in hell became a beggar, longing for a drop of water from the finger of Lazarus, who was now in heaven, or Abrahams bosom. In the parable Abraham explained the impossibility of receiving his request, because between us and you there is a great gulf fixed: so that they which would pass from hence to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from thence (Luke 16:1926). The Plan of Salvation kind of negates the reason for missionary work. This extreme punishment will not be given to any but the sons of perdition (Doctrines of Salvation 2:220). 13:42), the fire that never shall be quenched (Mark 9:45), where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched (Mark 9:48), and cast into the fire (Luke 3:9). To add an RSC website shortcut to your home screen, open the website in the Safari browser. In the D&C, the definition of those who go to Outer Darkness is stated as: the end thereof, neither the place thereof, nor their torment, no man knows; Neither was it revealed, neither is, neither will be revealed unto man, except to them who are made partakers thereof;Nevertheless, I, the Lord, show it by vision unto many, but straightway shut it up again; Wherefore, the end, the width, the height, the depth, and the misery thereof, they understand not, neither any man except those who are ordained unto this condemnation (D&C 76:45-48). . Banishment from the presence of God. 21:8; cf. Then, I say unto you, they shall be as though there had been no redemption made; for they cannot be redeemed according to Gods justice; and they cannot die, seeing there is no more corruption (Alma 12:13,1618). And their torment is as a lake of fire and brimstone, whose flames are unquenchable, and whose smoke ascendeth up forever and ever (Mosiah 3:2427; emphasis added). Gregory A. Boyd, Paul R. Eddy Across the Spectrum: Understanding Issues in Evangelical Theology pp285 2009 "For example, how can hell be a place of outer darkness (Matt. 5:30). To the Church in Smyrna the Apostle John wrote: He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death (Rev. Often in the scriptures it is difficult to discern which helltemporary or permanentis being spoken of, since many references to hell in the scriptures are used in a nonspecific manner to simply designate a place or state of suffering for the wicked. Grant Building And now behold, I say unto you then cometh a death, even a second death, which is a spiritual death; then is a time that whosoever dieth in his sins, as to a temporal death, shall also die a spiritual death; yea, he shall die as to things pertaining unto righteousness. 1:18). All missionaries are doing is trying to upgrade people to a premium plan of ruling over planets and polygamy. Latter-day Saints understand hell to be a literal place and/or stateeither the temporary hell in the spirit world where the unjust suffer in a state of torment until they are resurrected to a telestial glory (D&C 76:8185, 98112), or the permanent hell where the wicked (the sons of perdition) continue to suffer eternally after the resurrection (D&C 76:37, 4548). J. Reuben Clark, Jr., Church Leaders and the Scriptures, [original title When Are the Writings or Sermons of Church Leaders Entitled to the Claim of Scripture?] Immortality and Eternal Life: Reflections from the Writings and Messages of President J. Reuben Clark, Jr., Vol, 2, (1969-70): 221; address to Seminary and Institute Teachers, BYU (7 July 1954); reproduced in Church News (31 July 1954); also reprinted in Dialogue 12/2 (Summer 1979): 6881. 22:13) that awaits the wicked? Sons of perdition include (1) those who followed Satan and were cast out of heaven for rebellion during premortality and (2) those who were permitted to be born to this world with physical bodies but then served Satan and turned utterly against God. And as such I would qualify. The Book of Mormon discusses with great clarity the ultimate punishment reserved exclusively for the sons of perdition, or those who are filthy still (2 Ne. These pains are similar to the state of suffering experienced by the ungodly who after mortality are assigned to hell. Johns announcement of death and hell releasing their dead for judgment is augmented by the Book of Mormon prophet Jacob, who taught the same doctrine but provided significantly more detail. The Book of Mormon teaches that only through the Atonement of Christ can one escape the damnation of hell. Jacob testified that without the infinite atonement all mankind would be forever subject to the awful monster, death and hell, and thus would become like the devil and his angels (2 Ne. 5. Following this introduction will be a discussion of the usage of these termsfirst in the New Testament, then in the Book of Mormon. The phrases depths of hell, awful hell, sleep of hell, pains of hell, chains of hell, everlasting hell, and endless hell are all unique to the Book of Mormon. Yea, Alma wrote, I did remember all my sins and iniquities, for which I was tormented with the pains of hell (Alma 36:13). Your generous support makes the work of MRM possible. This page was last edited on 17 September 2010, at 20:26. I can give you more than plenty of examples of that. One of the messages of the Book of Mormon is that people sometimes lose the desire to repent. The punishment which is given from my hand is endless punishment, D&C 19:10-12. The latter meaning is a place where the glory of God is completely absent, and is the place where Satan and his angels will reside. They believe that they are mortal men capable of mistakes just like the rest of us. A representation of the tree degrees of glory and outer darkness. 21:8; see also 19:20). The sons of perdition are those who have had a knowledge of the truth, have known that Jesus Christ was the Son of God, have had the testimony of the Spirit of the Lord, the Holy Ghost, and these things have all been revealed so that they know they are true; and then they turn against them and fight them knowingly (Conference Reports, April 1942, p. 27. Thank you! You not only need to have been a Mormon, but you have to have full knowledge that this is the restored church of God and still fought against it. 20:13). 18:8), hell fire (Matt. These spirits never received a mortal body necessary to progress to a kingdom of glory. In the Latter Day Saint movement, "outer darkness" can refer to hell (the place where the spirits of the wicked reside after death but before the resurrection)[3] or to the place where the sons of perdition will reside. Thus the Book of Mormon does seem to contain a reference to the degrees of glory and outer darkness. This is serving Satan. Mormons believe that a majority of people on this Earth will go to one of these three heavens. In Mormonism, it depends. to become a son of perdition? They did what they did with their eyes open, and were in rebellion against God. Therefore, they have drunk out of the cup of the wrath of God, which justice could no more deny unto them than it could deny that Adam should fall because of his partaking of the forbidden fruit; therefore, mercy could have claim on them no more forever. He also said,I think I am safe in saying that no man can become a Son of Perdition until he has known the light. Hence, the term outer darkness. This extreme punishment will not be given to any but the sons of perdition ( Doctrines of Salvation 2:220 ). Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that we know that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of God banished entirely from his presence (Doctrines of Salvation2:220). That last part of the previous sentence is very important. Marcus Dods (New York: Random House, 1950), 781. (Conference Reports, October 1958, p. 21. The Lord said no man knoweth So, theres probably a good reason that there is some debate and confusion on it. A person would have to be very wicked to know the church was true yet still fight against it! 9:4. lift[ed] up his eyes and saw Abraham and Lazarus across an impassable gulf (Luke 16:23). Well thats wrapped up as long as no other prophets said oh. In addition, Alma defined the second death as dying as to things pertaining unto righteousness. These individuals are chained down to an everlasting destruction and are subject to the will of Satan. Thank you! Because of their disobedience, these spirits ended up not receiving bodies, a necessary ingredient to progress to mortality and be qualified for one of the three kingdoms of glory. For those who once were baptized and confirmed into Mormonism, what is your status? They have wilfully (sic) made themselves servants of Satan and servants to him shall they remain forever. T F It is practically impossible for those who were human to ever be sent to Outer Darkness. Outer darkness is a place reserved for the Devil, his angels, and the sons of perdition. It is an eternal destination, a place where very few (if any) human beings will ever be sent. https://www.mormonwiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Outer_Darkness&oldid=27067. Nephis words can thus be applied to Jesus parable: the reason the rich man could not cross the great gulf to Abrahams bosom, or the reason the wicked could not join the Saints of God at the tree of life, is because the justice of God does not permit it. And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire [i.e., overcome or defeated by Christs Atonement]. (p. 273). Christ brings to pass the resurrection of all menThe righteous dead go to paradise and the wicked to outer darkness to await the day of their resurrectionAll things will be restored to their proper and perfect frame in the Resurrection. Those in this second group will be resurrected from the dead but will not be redeemed from the second (spiritual) death and cannot dwell in a kingdom of glory (D&C 88:32, 35). D&C 76 does say telestial people are the ones thrust down to hell and not redeemed until the last resurrection. 23:15). This is the choice of an individual to reject God. We believe that after the final judgment there are four places to which a person may be sent.



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